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My Turn: The value of Alaska's fisheries

Posted: February 15, 2012 - 1:00am

Juneau residents are no stranger to the spectacle of Xtra Tuff boots parading on our sidewalks this time of year, but if you’ve noticed an uptick this week it’s likely because—at least unofficially—Commercial Fishing Week is upon us. From all across Alaska, board and business members of the largest commercial fishing organizations in the state are in Juneau to talk fish, fishing, and the future. It’s also a good opportunity to take a step back and recognize the important cultural and economic value of our commercial fisheries.

While the numbers vary source to source, Alaska is indisputably home to one of the best and most productive fishing industries in the world. Figures released by the Alaska State Department of Fish and Game estimate our fishermen receive $1.5 billion for their catch annually, and that the total economic impact of Alaska’s seafood industry topped a whopping $4.6 billion in 2009 alone.

The employment statistics are equally remarkable. State economists estimate the fishing and seafood industry provides nearly 80,000 jobs. That means thousands upon thousands of Alaskans are providing for their families and putting food on the table—literally and figuratively—with a paycheck earned because of fish. Whether it’s on small skiffs or football-field-sized catcher processors, these vessels are collectively an enormous employer of Alaskans.

Perhaps even more impressive than the dollars and cents is the sheer diversity of Alaska’s commercial fisheries. While salmon get the most attention from the mainstream media, thousands of Alaskans make their living from our shellfish, groundfish, herring, and the lesser-known dive fisheries as well. And it’s not as if all the attention on salmon is unwarranted: in addition to being Alaska’s most culturally-iconic fishery, it’s also our most valuable. Forty-two percent of the world’s wild salmon and 80 percent of high-value species such as sockeye, king, and coho all come from Alaska’s waters. Bristol Bay alone is the largest sockeye fishery in the world.

Just as the fishing industry impacts our state’s economy in fundamental ways, it impacts us on an individual level for those of us who fish for a living — what we do shapes who we are. As fishing families, our ties and connections with each other run deep. Fishing makes you grow up fast. During summer months my high school friends were having a great time on shore at Fourth of July parties and soccer games. I was envious for sure, stuck out in the wind and rain on my father’s boat learning how to endure the toughest of physical labor, solve challenging problems and assess risk vs. reward out on the water. However, the envy later shifted to gratitude for the opportunities fishing provided me. I was surprised when college admissions committees were impressed with the fishing experience under my belt. I have since come to realize that fishermen are valued and respected throughout the country for the work ethic and skill that the profession demands. As a new parent, when I think of my baby son’s future, I sincerely hope that the opportunity to fish for a living will be a part of it.

I hope fellow Alaskans have an appreciation for who we are and value our individual and collective contributions to communities throughout the state. We are fishing families—small business owners who produce wild Alaskan seafood products that we are proud to put on your table. We are risk takers, troubleshooters and fierce competitors. On shore, fishermen are school lunch program donors, little league sponsors, and tax-payers who make Alaska a better place to live.

While disagreement and debate is all but certain to occur at various meetings during Commercial Fishing Week 2012, there’s no debating the historical, cultural, and economic value of Alaska’s fisheries. Working together, we can protect and preserve these fisheries—and their benefits—in perpetuity. Future Alaskans deserve nothing less.

• Juneau resident Bloom runs a commercial fishing business in Bristol Bay, is a board member of United Fishermen of Alaska and works on salmon habitat conservation with Trout Unlimited’s Alaska office. She can be reached at Lindsey@BloominAlaska.net

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snagger
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snagger 02/15/12 - 08:20 am
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Something's missing!

The value of sport, charter and personal use fisheries!
Exclusive rights for commercial fishers should end.

Jo MacNamara
697
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Jo MacNamara 02/15/12 - 08:26 am
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Bristol Bay

As noted in this story, Bristol Bay is the largest sockeye fishery in the world.

As such, it should be protected at all costs.

Pebble Mine is a clear and present threat to that fishery and the people whose lives depend on it.

NO PEBBLE MINE !

snagger
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snagger 02/15/12 - 09:16 am
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Why?

Jo,Why should a fishery be protected at "all costs"? I can understand protecting an endangered fish. I don't think you've experienced the Bristal Bay fishery; lots of Seattle boys fighting over fish and taking away processor profits. Garbage, dead seals, rotting drop out fish, exhaust oil -- not as clean an operation as you might want to protect.

swimmergirl
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swimmergirl 02/15/12 - 10:01 am
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snagger - always a pleasure....

...to hear you comment against 'Seattle boys' in Bristol Bay (apparently Charter captains who live in Seattle are somehow different) and droning on about the need to give up the resource to a bunch of law-breaking, overfishing yahoos with no respect for the preservation of the resource. (wasn't that one of your upstanding Charter boys - and NINE of his friends, in the paper last week for something like 25 counts of illegal hunting and fishing activity?)

You'd be happy if the entire fishery was devastated, so long as the last box of uncounted, unrecorded salmon or halibut left on AK air to Texas with some good 'ol boy.

Thankfully - the commercial fleet, with only ONE notable exception in all the years I can remember - has every last pound counted and accounted for - in order to maintain a stable fishery.

islander
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islander 02/15/12 - 10:14 am
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HUH!

It was rather sad the writer failed to state the number of those fisheries jobs that are seasonal and rely on foreign workers and lower 48 residents. It is not providing full disclosure when the writer fails to identify the large number of those workers and crew members who take the money and leave Alaska as soon as the season is over. And it even a misrepresentation to claim the gross revenue from our fisheries adds to the Alaskan economy when so much of the gross leaves Alaska without haven even passed through an Alaskan bank.

AH HA
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AH HA 02/15/12 - 10:38 am
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@Swimmergirl

Here's betting that what Arne Fugolvog got caught doing is relatively common practice.

And of course you seem to forget all of the instances of longliners who black market fish to local eateries so they can forgo fish tickets and can avoid reporting the poundage caught.....

Don't you agree that the commercial operators (both commercial longline and charter) don't own the resource?

BTW: Fresh LIVE wild Maine Lobster is available in Juneau nearly every day... 12.99 a pound. Halibut in the same store has been at 22.99 a pound for more than a year.

BOYCOTT HALIBUT.

snagger
8293
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snagger 02/15/12 - 10:59 am
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Never!

The fisheries will never be devastated by individual personal users!

swimmergirl
4368
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swimmergirl 02/15/12 - 02:19 pm
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posers.....

maybe not by LOCAL, individual, personal users.

But the evidence is clear that out-of-state, commerical operations POSING as individual personal users has a drastic effect on fish populations.

Ah Ha - do you agree that if someone in good faith buys access to a resource, say a certain percentage of logs on an island, which are carefully maintained - and then "personal users" - who are actually commercial operations, are allowed to come to that same island and log willy nilly by the thousands, decimating the resource, that the first guy should pay with his shares? What kind of behavior are we rewarding here?

AH HA
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AH HA 02/15/12 - 07:31 pm
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@swimmergirl

What made the commercial fishermen first all of the sudden?

Seems to me that right after the common member of the public as a private individual gets the fish he or she needs for personal use then, if any are left we can discuss allocating it for the various commercial activities.

AH HA
1640
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AH HA 02/15/12 - 07:21 pm
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@mariner

See, the thing is, the Mexicans who pick apples don't have me bent over to the tune of 22.99 a pound..... so i really don't care......

Even you have to admit that it is a neat trick to get live Maine lobster to Juneau every week and still sell them 10 dollars a pound cheaper than the local halibut.

Latitude58
14466
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Latitude58 02/15/12 - 10:59 pm
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ah ha

The really neat trick is getting Juneauites to pay $22.99 a pound. What fool does that?

AH HA
1640
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AH HA 02/16/12 - 10:43 am
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@Latitude58

I always wondered who was buying Halibut at that price but, It's the market price in Juneau and has been for more than a year.

Me, I boycott Halibut and eat Fresh Wild Maine Lobster once or twice a week.

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