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Political competition could strengthen American democracy

Posted: March 4, 2012 - 1:11am

It’s called Super Tuesday. It will be the most significant presidential primary and caucus polling so far this year. Alaskans, along with nine other states, get to vote for their Republican Party nominee. However, let’s not mistake this process as a shining example of American democracy. For one, voter participation is beyond dismal. And in most states you have to be a registered Republican to vote. But the real shortcoming of our national elections is that political leadership is limited to the either/or of a two party system.

On the GOP side, Mitt Romney has been the establishment favorite. But right now former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum is leading the national polls among registered Republicans. How did Santorum become the choice of the party’s faithful conservatives? A lot’s been written about him being the last anti-Romney standing. His recent rise to the top came after winning two caucuses in which voter turnout was less than five percent and Missouri’s nonbinding primary where only one in five voters cast ballots.

Voter disinterest isn’t just a Republican problem. In 2008 the Democrats also saw much smaller turnouts in caucuses and primaries that restricted voter freedom as compared to open primaries. It suggests that the majority of Americans don’t like to be bound to one party or the other.

It’s also true that both parties have been suffering from embarrassingly low approval ratings for the past several years. And regardless of which party has been in power during this period, the public’s opinion of Congress’ performance has been near record lows.

So doesn’t it seem the country is looking for alternatives to the Democrat/Republican duopoly? New York Times’ columnist Thomas Friedman is one whose been making the case for a third party to enter the presidential race. Even if he or she isn’t likely to win, Friedman believes an “intelligent independent candidate just taking part in the presidential debates … would make both Obama and his Republican opponent better.”

That’s called competition. Increase the playing field and everyone has to work harder to succeed. “In America, we believe that competition strengthens us. Competition elevates our game” Sarah Palin told the audience at the Conservative Political Action Conference three weeks ago. “Let’s make sure this competition brings out the best in our party.”

However, our former Governor isn’t interested in making President Obama stronger as the election approaches. That might make him more attractive to independent voters and propel him to another four years in the White House. Palin’s real interest is in making sure that the eventual Republican nominee is “someone who will instinctively turn right” and heel to her blend of conservative values.

The problem with Palin’s idea of competition is that it puts the party before the country. This has been the general attitude of Republicans in Congress for three years. As Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) stated a year and a half ago, their main goal was to make Obama a one term President. In other words they prefer Obama fails to fix the nation’s problems because it will make it unlikely that he, and the Democrats in general, will be serious contenders in the November general election.

The side effect of putting that strategy into practice is the Republicans haven’t had to work hard to oppose the President. Instead they’ve been little more than obstructionists in a ‘do nothing’ Congress who helped inspire the party’s cast of mediocre wannabes running for president.

Are the Democrats any better? Not if they’re measured by how much they relish the GOP candidates fighting over support of the party base. They’re hoping the race for the nomination weakens the candidate Obama will face in November. It means that they too put the fortunes of the party ahead of the health of the country.

How do we get out of the rut of being governed by two self centered political parties? Having more competition will help. Who should form them? The liberal and conservative factions that are dissatisfied with their respective party catering to the center could break away and establish independent minorities. They won’t make governing our country easier, but if they all have to work harder it might make America stronger.

• Moniak is a Juneau resident.

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Latitude58
14466
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Latitude58 03/04/12 - 09:02 am
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The fringes or the center

While I agree with the main thesis of this piece, Rich suggests that the extreme fringes of the parties could break loose and form their own parties. I don't see that as very likely.

The fringes know that they would be irrelevant if they weren't embedded in their larger parties. And they can exercise disproportionate control of their parties.

Instead, the centers of the parties should break loose. Many voters align to the center, but the parties represent the extremes. There's a huge void waiting to be filled.

The republicans have continued to tack rightward, and now there are hardly any moderates remaining. Ronald Reagan would be considered a 'liberal' in today's republican party. They are close to becoming irrelevant.

Grendel
1118
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Grendel 03/04/12 - 09:19 am
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0

$$$

a viable campaign cannot be sustained without cash backing. Campaign contributions are investments. The anyone-but-Obama strategy is just as valid as the stick-it-to-the1%ers strategy when the objective is to accumulate a war chest to sway the Electoral College when there're only two choices left.

@Lat58: the stakes are high this time around. There likely will not be a middle ground when the contender emerges.

Latitude58
14466
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Latitude58 03/04/12 - 09:44 am
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Grendel

Agree 100%.

The stakes will ALWAYS be high. And that will continue to polarize the parties even further.

But look at the republican primary. You have Mitt Romney trying to claim that he's a "severe conservative". When the candidates were asked if they would accept $1 in new taxes if they got $10 in savings, none of them raised their hands.

These positions don't represent the reality most voters live in. That leaves a huge opportunity in the middle for a third candidate to fill.

Won't happen this time, because Obama will position himself squarely in the middle - he doesn't have to pander to the fringes of his party like Romney has had to. But when he terms out in 2016, there will be another free-for-all, and all of the party candidates will be positioning themselves far from the middle so they can be nominated.

islander
1193
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islander 03/04/12 - 10:36 am
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2

GOP shell game

The GOP candidates are all participants in a shell game. Under one you might find the hidden pea. Or as the confidence-men know the pea may not be there at all.

The right has move so far right on so many things it is almost impossible to imagine where the are headed. The campaign issues have taken on a life of their own as America watches the 1950's and 60' evolve live and in living color.

Spoorprint
227
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Spoorprint 03/04/12 - 10:53 am
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Perhaps the 2000 election taught some of us a lesson.

It would make a interesting psychology study, to see if a voter makes their choice based on who they do not want to get elected. It is one thing to vote for the best man for the job. Simple. However, in the long term, it may be considered a more important option to vote for a secondary candidate to make sure THAT OTHER person in the deadbeat party does NOT get elected. Splitting a vote between two preferred candidates weakens both for the benefit of the deadbeat party.

This may be one reason why a multi-party option is very weak in the American system.

madison89
1040
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madison89 03/05/12 - 06:00 am
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0

Latitude58 -

Unpublished

Latitude58 -
Pres. Reagan, & George H.W. Bush both came to a agreement with the hard-left that controlled congress at the time. And both times congress ignored the agreed to spending reductions, yet the tax increases survived.
Since the far-left has no integrity, or honor, I do not blame the GOP for not agreeing to ANY tax hikes.

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