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Real energy relief - now

Posted: April 12, 2012 - 12:07am

The Legislature is rapidly approaching its April 15 terminal date, and while there’s been much discussion of possible solutions to the dauntingly high cost of our energy, there has been little to no talk about what separates Alaska from the other 49 states: The state, on behalf of the people, owns oil (see Alaska Constitution, Article 8).

We all know we have an energy crisis, not just in the Interior but throughout rural Alaska, even on the Kenai; we all rely upon diesel derivatives for heating and electrification. The staggering monthly bills to the homeowner and business person are taking their toll; Interior Alaska cannot continue in its present form without a dramatically different approach to the current discussions.

I applaud the Thomas/Thompson initiative of providing vouchers for one-time relief. The benefit is that it at least provides some help to the residents. But two-thirds of the people who receive a PFD don’t need relief — they live in areas served by inexpensive natural gas for heating and electricity or are served by low-cost hydroelectricity.

Don’t get me wrong, I need the help, but more, we need to stabilize our economy. If our residents can’t spend extra money because every month, especially in the winter, they’re scrimping just to pay for heating and lighting their homes, then many of our businesses will also be hurting for lack of sales. Interior Alaska’s stores and restaurants were brutalized over this past winter; more people will be out of work soon.

Additionally, every year the state spends more than $30 million to provide Power Cost Equalization (PCE) to the 80,000 people spread out across 185 communities in Alaska. This assistance is a vital life-line to those communities, but the assistance doesn’t create an economy. Unfortunately, the 2010 census shows that there’s been a large out-migration from rural to urban Alaska.

How can the governor or Legislature use state controlled assets to invigorate the economy, stabilize the family budget and not take a huge one-time bite out of the state’s savings account?

The guidebook is the Alaska Constitution — too few of us have read it to understand we don’t have to be living in crisis mode.

Let’s do something that makes sense, but doesn’t use cash: use royalty oil. Royalty oil is a percentage of all the oil brought out of the ground in any particular field which becomes the property of the state (i.e., you and me). A small percentage of this royalty oil is currently sold in-state and made into commercial jet fuel. A small fraction is used to manufacture diesel products that are sold as heating oil and for generating electricity, such as at Golden Valley Electric Association’s North Pole diesel driven turbines which are capable of generating 180 megawatts of electricity.

Using the principle of “Charge owners (i.e. you and me) at cost, sell to everyone else what the market will bear,” here’s my suggestion: Until we get affordable energy relief, the Governor should authorize the discounted sale of royalty oil to any refinery willing to contractually accept a fixed profit on the sale of only two types of product: 1) Heating Oil, and 2) fuel for electric generation. The discount should cut home heating oil and electricity generation costs by half of current expenses when it reaches the consumer.

What are some of the benefits?

• No state dollars are actually spent;

• Every in-state refinery is eligible;

• In-state demand will increase the economies of scale allowing in-state refineries to maximize their production;

• It stabilizes the Interior Region and provides cost relief to rural Alaska, increasing the ability to live and work in any community in Alaska;

• Increase jobs and incentivizes investments in Alaska — we will import less refined products made by workers Outside of Alaska;

• It will provide real energy relief using something we all own — our oil.

Can this work? Yes. We’ve got smart people to work out the details. Hold off on spending cash, let’s reduce costs — and do it now.

• Isaacson is mayor of the City of North Pole.

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me plus-minus
448
Points
me plus-minus 04/12/12 - 07:50 am
3
0

Right on

Yes, enough with the patch fixes. Make Alaska a global contender. Allow us to be paying as equals. Take my PFD. Take my PCE. Allow me to pay (my) affordable energy costs that other cities are allowed to pay.
Hydro, interties. Together. Alaska as one.

Appreciate this letter...

sharkeygirl
0
Points
sharkeygirl 04/12/12 - 08:08 am
3
0

YYeess I totally agree with

YYeess I totally agree with me plus minus and the Mayor of North Pole time to deal with the situation and quit the patch work digging ourselves in deeper and deeper !!!

swimmergirl
4371
Points
swimmergirl 04/12/12 - 08:37 am
0
2

2 questions:

first - the writer notes what is being done with two 'small fractions' of Royalty Oil - - but doesn't mention what is done with the rest. If we sell it - then that is giving up revenue.

second - this 'fix' doesn't change the fact that villages in rural Alaska are simply not viable on their own. How much, and for how long, are we going to artificially keep these villages alive, I would argue to the detriment of those living there, when there will always be little or no employment, and the cost of goods and services will always be astronomically high?

Not trying to be mean, but anywhere else but the US, most of these villages would have been gone years ago.

catandmouse
687
Points
catandmouse 04/12/12 - 01:37 pm
1
2

Yes but even Alaskans need to

Yes but even Alaskans need to get off oil.
Oil is dirty, increasingly expensive, bad for the environment…

TheEyeOpener
428
Points
TheEyeOpener 04/12/12 - 03:41 pm
0
0

The author's heart is in the right place

This seems a very well meant idea, still, the problem is using diesel for purposes of electrical generation is regressive. Bush Alaska uses diesel because there is no presently viable alternative. Solutions such as natural gas, LNG and propane are being worked on for interior Alaska, at least for the road system. Of course, it won't come soon enough, and the problem with reducing the price of a valuable commodity only encourages its continued use.

Sadly, encouraging the use of an expensive fuel source in not the answer. It also come very late in the legislative session, so it will not go anywhere this year, although it may be a good campaign issue. So another year goes by and Fairbanks and the Bush are subjected to further economic diminishment. There are alternatives, but like this proposal, they take time to implement.

Lodestar
132
Points
Lodestar 04/12/12 - 05:33 pm
1
0

Pandering to one user group

The article panders to one user group at the expense of others.

If we increased the amount of Royalty Oil dramatically and called it "Personal Use Oil" then sourced out for building regional refineries at State expense specifically for the purpose of refining personal use oil for us at cost, then the costs of life in general here would go down dramatically.

It would drive the economy better than the pipeline ever did.

Oil and natural gas are still in Alaska's best interest and future. There is no reason for us to quit them just yet.

Demand Personal Use Oil!!!

vrlind
150
Points
vrlind 04/12/12 - 06:03 pm
0
1

oil or dollars are the same

This reduces state revenue which benefits all in order to increase the benefit to a select few.
Giving dollars to all should be looked at as a dividend to the owners of the resource. But unlike the PFD it should only be given to citizens for actual days spent in Alaska during the high fuel use period.

TheEyeOpener
428
Points
TheEyeOpener 04/13/12 - 10:07 am
1
0

Cook Inlet region - given natural gas price subsidy for decades

Certainly it is understandable that interior communities want treatment comparable to the benefits which Southcentral residents have had for years. The complicating factors are what costs refiners would charge for subsidized state crude oil refining and how that subsidy would be beneficially spread across the state.

bluesriff
22
Points
bluesriff 04/19/12 - 04:26 pm
1
0

Alaska is corrupt. Economics

Alaska is corrupt. Economics do not apply or exist here as in the rest of America. Especially in Fairbanks which indirectly sets the cost of energy in the bush. There is a monopoly and price fixing that exists, not in the normal sense, and not by the refineries, but instead by the State, businesses, and public officials that have intentionally kept natural gas out of Fairbanks. It is an ongoing colusion that has influenced politics and disrupted every attempt to promote energy projects that would bring affordable clean fuels to this area. Follow the profits of Usibelli, Doyon, Petro-Star, Sourdough, FNG and GVEA. Our very own Chamber of Commerce, legislators, and local businesses have supported this effort for years. A glaring example would be the ballot intiative voted on by 138,000 Alaskans to create ANGDA in 2004. Where is that at now? People that engage in this type of blatant corruption deserve to have their %#^@ cut off. It has nothing to do with economics. Enstar was going to build a pipeline to Fairbanks 25 years ago. Ask Andy Warwick why it got shot down.

TheEyeOpener
428
Points
TheEyeOpener 04/19/12 - 06:12 pm
1
0

LNG from the Kenai Peninsula via the Alaska Railroad makes sense

I don't disagree with the corruption assertion made heretofore. It is present in many forms in Alaska. Certainly, fuel distributors will and do drag their feet on change.

Change sucks! We all know it because we're being subjected to it. These same distributors are losing heaps of money presently from an unaffordable commodity that folks will avoid at most costs. They will lose more with natural gas, in the short term. However, in the longer term, which is difficult to foresee, there will be a return to profits. The closure of the North Pole refinery unit was in part attributable to the high cost of energy.

Talk has just started on shipping LNG to Fairbanks on the Alaska Railroad. Isn't it interesting how this comes up when the railroad is losing a significant amount of its traffic due to the closure of the refinery?

Regardless of corruption, irrespective of it's timing, it is good news. I wish I had thought of this reasonable solution. Of course, it hasn't been fully vetted yet and the proof is the details. It seems that James Gottstein's idea for a gas line to Fairbanks might have some traction. Build a rail or pipeline from the North Slope to Fairbanks, liquify it in either place and rail it to termini in Whittier, Point Makenzie or Seward as ocean cargo.

bluesriff
22
Points
bluesriff 04/20/12 - 12:02 pm
0
0

LNG Benefits

Washinton State and BC, Canada have plans to convert their ferries and locomotives to natural gas. There is a plant in Tacoma that has been doing retrofits on these and stationary electrical generation equipment for years. Get with the program. GE just opened a 900,000 sq. ft. plant in North Texas to manufacture super efficient locomotives.

Upgrading the Alaska Railroad only makes sense. They are facing huge expenses to meet new EPA guidelines. Now is the perfect opportunity to kill two birds.

LNG by rail could help lower the costs on the Susitna Dam project.

LNG by rail could off load modules at Nenana to barge LNG out to all of the villages from Canada to the Bering Sea.

LNG by rail to Whittier and Seward would make affordable fuel available to all our coastal communities and the ferry system

A rail spur (already planned) to Livengood could provide much needed energy for International Tower Hills gold mine going in. (16-22 million proven ounces which is 3 times larger than Ft. Knox North of Fairbanks)

LNG by rail could immediately lower operating costs for 4 military Installations, 2 refineries, 3 Gold mines, Electrical Co-op serving over 100,000 Alaskans, the University with over 6 million sq feet to heat in the coldest state in the nation, a multitude of businesses, and all of the state, federal, and local goverment facilities. There are 26 public schools in the FNSB alone.

The State needs to immediately start converting equipment and operations over to use natural gas. This will help with costs while creating a local market that will spur additional economic development.

A penny saved is a penny that doesn't have to be appropriated.

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